03-27-2004, 09:42 PM
![[Image: smallmouth2.jpg]](http://images.outdoorsite.com/site_images/old/smallmouth2.jpg)
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[font "Arial"][size 2]THUMP! Just as the jig reached the tip of the bar, I felt a solid strike. My hookset was met by a violent headshake. Then the bass took off for the main river channel.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]I‘d already boated a dozen good smallmouths that morning, but this was the trophy fish I’d been hoping for. It smoked the drag for 20 seconds, then jumped completely out of the water. That’s when the jig pulled out of its mouth.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]I immediately began reeling the jig back to make another cast. Just as it came within sight, a brown shape flashed and [font "Arial"][size 2]another [/size][/font] big smallmouth was on the end of my line! When I boated it, it weighed 5 pounds on handheld scales.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]Imagine mile after mile of prime smallmouth bass habitat, much of it untouched by angling pressure. It’s no daydream. America’s best trophy-smallmouth bassin’ is available right now at a river within a day’s drive of your home.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]In the Pacific Northwest, it might be the Colorado or the Snake. In the Southeast, the Tennessee. In the Midwest, the Ohio or Mississippi. Wherever you live, chances are there’s a major river or river-run reservoir not too far away that’s just crawling with big, bad smallmouths. If you’re like most smallmouth fishermen and have never fished for this great species in moving water, get ready for some major-league excitement! [/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2][font "Arial"][size 2]Quantity, Quality & Current[/size][/font][/size][/font] [center][#4a2e22][size 2]
![[Image: smallmouth1.jpg]](http://images.outdoorsite.com/site_images/old/smallmouth1.jpg)
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[font "Arial"][size 2]Rivers with a healthy current flow can be tremendous habitat for smallmouth bass. They have plenty of dissolved oxygen and a self-cleaning capability. They’re often brimming with forage, a veritable chowder of shad and other baitfish. They don’t get as hot as lakes in summer, nor as cold in winter; no wonder many rivers provide good smallmouth fishing nearly year-’round. [/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]But current can create problems for the fisherman. The big rivers and river-run reservoirs where monster smallies lurk can get high and muddy quickly after hard rains. Where rivers are controlled by power dams, current may fluctuate several times in a single day, each time affecting the mood and location of the fish -- and if generation stops altogether, the bass may quit biting.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]Still, those who take the time to understand how current affects the smallmouth population can reap a tremendous harvest.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2][font "Arial"][size 2]Structures to Look For[/size][/font][/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]Forget casting your lures to the bank -- river smallmouth fishing is a game of hunting scattered pieces of structure, hotspots that may be miles apart and no bigger than your tow vehicle.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]For maximum smallmouth opportunities, concentrate on gravel or mud bars, islands, eddies, bluffs, offshore humps and rockpiles, shell mounds, channel drop-offs, ditches and man-made structures such as wing dams. These places are usually thick with forage and will attract large numbers of smallmouths. Fish ‘em with your usual palette of bass lures, including jigs, crankbaits and spoons.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2][font "Arial"][size 2]Seasonal Tactics[/size][/font][/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2]Many smallmouth rivers show pronounced seasonal patterns. Here are some tips to keep you on fish all year long:[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2][font "Arial"][size 2]Fall -- [/size][/font] Watch for schooling fish busting shad on the surface early and late in the day over points and ledges. In mid-day, use bottom-bumpers on rockpiles, or drift live bait.[/size][/font]
![[Image: smallmouth3.jpg]](http://images.outdoorsite.com/site_images/old/smallmouth3.jpg)
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[font "Arial"][size 2][font "Arial"][size 2]Early spring -- [/size][/font] Pre-spawn is prime time for a mega-smallie, with water temperatures from 53 to 55 degrees usually triggering a major bite. Try the upper end of the river system, which may be high and murky from spring rains. Target islands, bars with scattered stumps and large eddies. And don’t fish too shallow -- 10 to 12 feet is often prime.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2][font "Arial"][size 2]Spring spawn -- [/size][/font] Water temps from 60 to 70 will find many smallmouths on their spawning beds. River smallies nest on gravel bars, rockpiles and shell mounds; fish ‘em all with bottom-bumping baits.[/size][/font]
[font "Arial"][size 2][font "Arial"][size 2]Post-spawn/summer -- [/size][/font] No thermocline in a river system, so smallies won’t move too deep and should remain active all summer long. Isolated rockpiles will draw plenty of fish. Work lures down to 18 feet or so in the daytime, but try shallow main-river stump bars at night. [/size][/font]
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